A native of Southwest Asia, spinach is delightful properly handled and cooked but is easily abused. Many people know it only as a stringy lump of overcooked mush. Cultivars are Savoy, the most common fresh spinach, Smooth Leaf, used for frozen and processed spinach (easier to wash) and Semi-savoy, a sort of all-purpose spinach. Baby Spinach is sold in plastic bags and boxes for the yuppie salad trade. Just about all the leaves are the flavorless oval form but may be preferred by people who don't like real spinach.
Spinach's reputation for very high iron content was due to an analyst slipping
a decimal point in 1870, not corrected until 1937. It still has a higher
iron content than most vegetables but not by so spectacular a measure.
Spinach is also high in calcium but a high oxalate content inhibits absorption
of both calcium and iron into the body. On the other hand it is high in
Vitamins A, C and E, folic acid and antioxidants.
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Uber-expert Julie Sahni says to use Chard (Swiss chard) rather than spinach in any Indian recipe calling for "spinach", because Indian spinach (Palak) is closely related to chard and quite different from our spinach. She says if you have to use regular spinach, chop in one small green bell pepper per pound of spinach to improve the flavor. Spinach is often badly abused both in handling and in cooking. It is very tender so it breaks up easily and becomes mush if overcooked. Some people don't use fresh spinach because they can't get all the sand out. The instructions below should solve that problem. Canned spinach is an abomination. Frozen spinach is better but still not competitive to fresh. Frozen spinach is blanched in the freezing process so should be cooked the absolute minimum time needed to bring it to temperature. Buying Spinach
Cooking Spinach
Of course if the spinach is just one ingredient in a recipe, such as a soup, go by the recipe's instruction. |
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©Andrew Grygus
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