Dish of Fremented Cucumbers
(click to enlarge)

Cucumbers, Fermented


Ukraine / Poland   -   Kvasheni Ogirky

Makes:
Effort:
Sched:
DoAhead:  
2 pounds
**
3 days
Must
A fairly mild and amazingly tasty naturally fermented pickle that is ready in just a few days. It'll last a couple months in the fridge.

2
2
10
2
10
2
2
3
ar
ar

#

cl







Cucumbers, small (1)
Red Chili (opt)
Garlic
Leaf Celery Sprig (2)
Peppercorns blk
Dill Heads (3)
Horseradish Leaves (opt)
Blackcurrent Leaves (opt)  
Water (4)
Sea Salt (5)

Make   -   (1-1/2 hrs - 20 min work + 24 hrs rest)
  1. Prepare a 2 quart (1/2 gallon) sterile jar.
  2. Cut CUCUMBERS to the size and shape you want. They can be whole if you want, but will take a little longer to ferment and you may not be able to get the full 2 pounds into a 1/2 gallon jar. I trim the ends and cut them in quarters lengthwise.
  3. Pack the jar interlacing the Other Ingredients with the Cucumbers.
  4. Determine how much water is needed. I pour the packed jar full with water, then pour out the water for measuring to determine how much Salt I should add. This should be about 1 T per quart. You can heat the water if needed to dissolve the Salt, but it should be just warm when poured into the jar to avoid killing the yeasts that will do the fermenting.
  5. Make sure everything is below the waterline or you'll get mold. You may have to weight it down. I use a small plastic bag with just enough water in it to fit into the jar. Seal the jar tightly.
  6. Leave in a warmish spot in your kitchen. for at least 24 hours, but better a few days. You should see some bubbles rise if you shake the jar. Burp the jar once a day. It will get more tart with more age.
  7. Sample with a sterile fork. When they're as tart as you want, refrigerate. This will slow the fermentation almost to a stop.
  8. Caution:   If you see any blue mold growth on the top you can spoon it off with a sterile spoon. If you see your brine get slimy, discard.
NOTES:
  1. Cucumbers:

      These should be small Kirby (Pickling) Cucumbers. Choose the smallest you can find. They are pretty common in North America and Europe, but without them you could use Persian Cucumbers, cut a bit differently. For details see our Cucumbers page.
  2. Leaf Celery:

      [Cutting Celery]. This is pretty much the same as Chinese celery. Vietnam is a 40 mile round trip from here, so I just buy a small Celery Root and use the stems and leaves. To use the root, this site has plenty of recipes for Celery Root. If you have none of these, cut pieces from regular celery above the first joint where the taste is stronger, preferably with leaves.
  3. Dill Heads:

      These are the flowering sprays of the Dill Plant, which you probably don't have, so just use some stems lightly crushed, or even a couple fronds of dill.
  4. Water:

      This must be free of chemicals, especially chlorine, which will retard fermenting. If that's your water, use bottled water.
  5. Sea Salt:

      Best is pure salt with no flow agents or other additives. Pickling salt is fine. I buy bags of Sea Salt from a Korean market which is guaranteed to be good for pickling.
  6. Options:

      Chili Peppers are obvious. Horseradish leaves are much used in Eastern Europe as a preservative to top pickles. Blackcurrent leaves can be had dried from purveyors of Russian foods.
  7. U.S. measure: t=teaspoon, T=Tablespoon, c=cup, qt=quart, oz=ounce, #=pound, cl=clove in=inch, ar=as required tt=to taste
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